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  Linking Urban Sanitation Agencies With Poor Community Needs
 

R Number:  R7124
Contractor:  Southampton University
Dates:         1 June 1998 to 31 May 2001
Study of the sanitation strategies of poor urban communitites in southern Africa and of local institutions that work with them. Identification of key areas and recommendation of key interventions that should make institutions more responsive to community needs.



Executive Summary
Objectives

  • Outputs:
    1. Background literature survey of project experiences and theoretical analyses in urban sanitation around the developing world.
    2. Field studies of existing sanitation facilities, attitudes, practices and infrastructure of institutional policies, resources and practices in the sector, and of inter-relationships between agencies and poor communities in South Africa, Zimbabwe and Zambia.
    3. Analysis of findings from field studies and literature survey; identification of key constraints to better practice and of key strategies for improved performance.
    4. Development and dissemination of guidelines for improved practice through local, national and international workshops and publications.
  • Methodology

    A continuing literature review of worldwide experience, institutional and national policy, and theoretical analysis, is ongoing.

    Field studies of relevant regulations, policies and practices in urban sanitation in the three study-countries, and of selected poor urban communities in those countries, are about to start in early 1999.

    Results

    Early studies of other research and sanitation practice have identified some key issues for investigation, but field research, which is about to start, will test whether these are really the most significant issues, and, through analysis, how they might be tackled to improve the delivery of effective and sustainable services to the urban poor.

    Further Information
    Collaborating Organisations
    University of Southampton, UK
    Division of water, Environment and Forestry Technology Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, South Africa
    Institute of Water and Sanitation Development, Zimbabwe
    Contact Details for Further Information
    Ben Fawcett
    Institute of Irrigation and Development Studies
    Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
    University of Southampton
    Southampton
    SO17 1BJ UK

     

    Tel: +44 1703 592793
    Fax: +44 1703 677519
    Email: bnf@soton.ac.uk

     


    Bryan Taylor
    Division of Water, Environment and Forestry Technology Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
    PO Box 395
    Pretoria 0001
    South Africa

     

    Tel: +27 12 841 3873
    Fax: +27 12 841 3954
    Email: Btaylor@csir.co.za

     


    Dr Jerry Ndamba
    Research Manager
    Institute of Water and Sanitation Development
    Box MP 422
    Mount Pleasant
    Harare
    Zimbabwe

     

    Tel: +263 4 738120
    Fax: +263 4 738120
    Email: jndamba@iwsd.icon.co.zw